"apostrofo" meaning in All languages combined

See apostrofo on Wiktionary

Verb [Catalan]

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} apostrofo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of apostrofar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: apostrofar
    Sense id: en-apostrofo-ca-verb-7maGBMwZ Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: /aposˈtrofo/ Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav Forms: apostrofon [accusative, singular], apostrofoj [plural], apostrofojn [accusative, plural]
Head templates: {{eo-head}} apostrofo (accusative singular apostrofon, plural apostrofoj, accusative plural apostrofojn)
  1. (grammar) apostrophe Categories (topical): Grammar, Punctuation marks

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /aˈpɔ.stro.fo/ Forms: apostrofi [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔstrofo Etymology: From Late Latin apostrophus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, literally “turned backwards”), from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, literally “I turn away”). Etymology templates: {{der|it|LL.|apostrophus}} Late Latin apostrophus, {{der|it|grc|ἀπόστροφος|lit=turned backwards}} Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, literally “turned backwards”) Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} apostrofo m (plural apostrofi)
  1. (orthography) apostrophe Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Orthography, Punctuation marks Derived forms: apostrofare Related terms: apostrofe
    Sense id: en-apostrofo-it-noun-O8DUSlJx Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 69 31 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, orthography, publishing, writing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /aˈpɔ.stro.fo/
Rhymes: -ɔstrofo Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} apostrofo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of apostrofare Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: apostrofare
    Sense id: en-apostrofo-it-verb-DwZ109ks Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} apostrofo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of apostrofar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: apostrofar
    Sense id: en-apostrofo-pt-verb-7maGBMwZ Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} apostrofo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of apostrofar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: apostrofar
    Sense id: en-apostrofo-es-verb-7maGBMwZ Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for apostrofo meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostrofar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of apostrofar"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostrofo-ca-verb-7maGBMwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "apostrofar",
          "apostrofar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostrofon",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofoj",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofojn",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "apostrofo (accusative singular apostrofon, plural apostrofoj, accusative plural apostrofojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pos‧tro‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 2OA",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "eo:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "eo:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-apostrofo-eo-noun-O8DUSlJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) apostrophe"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aposˈtrofo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "apostrophus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin apostrophus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀπόστροφος",
        "lit": "turned backwards"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, literally “turned backwards”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin apostrophus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, literally “turned backwards”), from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, literally “I turn away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostrofi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofo m (plural apostrofi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pò‧stro‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "it:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "it:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "apostrofare"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When it is a consonant, the I is recognized by the inability of marking the word that follows with the apostrophe\n(literally, “The I, when it is a consonant, is known by the not being able to mark with the apostrophe the word that is after it”)",
          "ref": "1744, Jacopo Angelo Nelli, “Che cosa siano le Lettere, quante, e quali [What letters are, which ones, and how many]”, in Grammatica italiana: per uso de' giovanetti [Italian Grammar: for use by young people], Torino: Stamperia Reale, page 2",
          "text": "L’I, quando è Consonante, […] conoscesi dal non potersi segnare coll’apostrofo la parola, che le sta avanti",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostrofo-it-noun-O8DUSlJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) apostrophe"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "apostrofe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpɔ.stro.fo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔstrofo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:apostrofo"
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pò‧stro‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostrofare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of apostrofare"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostrofo-it-verb-DwZ109ks",
      "links": [
        [
          "apostrofare",
          "apostrofare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpɔ.stro.fo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔstrofo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:apostrofo"
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "apostrofar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of apostrofar"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostrofo-pt-verb-7maGBMwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "apostrofar",
          "apostrofar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostrofar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of apostrofar"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostrofo-es-verb-7maGBMwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "apostrofar",
          "apostrofar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan non-lemma forms",
        "Catalan verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostrofar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of apostrofar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apostrofar",
          "apostrofar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostrofon",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofoj",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apostrofojn",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "apostrofo (accusative singular apostrofon, plural apostrofoj, accusative plural apostrofojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pos‧tro‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 2OA",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Grammar",
        "eo:Punctuation marks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) apostrophe"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aposˈtrofo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-apostrofo.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔstrofo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔstrofo/4 syllables",
    "it:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apostrofare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "apostrophus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin apostrophus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀπόστροφος",
        "lit": "turned backwards"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, literally “turned backwards”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin apostrophus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, literally “turned backwards”), from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, literally “I turn away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostrofi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofo m (plural apostrofi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pò‧stro‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "apostrofe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with quotations",
        "it:Orthography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When it is a consonant, the I is recognized by the inability of marking the word that follows with the apostrophe\n(literally, “The I, when it is a consonant, is known by the not being able to mark with the apostrophe the word that is after it”)",
          "ref": "1744, Jacopo Angelo Nelli, “Che cosa siano le Lettere, quante, e quali [What letters are, which ones, and how many]”, in Grammatica italiana: per uso de' giovanetti [Italian Grammar: for use by young people], Torino: Stamperia Reale, page 2",
          "text": "L’I, quando è Consonante, […] conoscesi dal non potersi segnare coll’apostrofo la parola, che le sta avanti",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) apostrophe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpɔ.stro.fo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔstrofo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:apostrofo"
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔstrofo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔstrofo/4 syllables",
    "it:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pò‧stro‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostrofare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of apostrofare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apostrofare",
          "apostrofare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpɔ.stro.fo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔstrofo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:apostrofo"
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
        "Portuguese verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostrofar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of apostrofar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apostrofar",
          "apostrofar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrofo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostrofar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of apostrofar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apostrofar",
          "apostrofar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrofo"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, apostrofo/Esperanto",
  "path": [
    "apostrofo"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "apostrofo",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.